Butan-1-ol is a primary alcohol that is butane in which a hydrogen of one of the methyl groups is substituted by a hydroxy group. It it produced in small amounts in humans by the gut microbes. It has a role as a protic solvent, a human metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is a primary alcohol, a short-chain primary fatty alcohol and an alkyl alcohol.
Calcium chloride is an a white crystalline solid at room temperature, and it is highly soluble in water.
It has several common applications such as brine for refrigeration plants, ice and dust control on roads, and in cement.
It can be produced directly from limestone, but large amounts are also produced as a by-product of the Solvay process. Because of its hygroscopic nature, it must be kept in tightly-sealed containers.
Diphenylamine is used for control of superficial scald in stored apples Diphenylamine is the organic compound with the formula (C6H5)2NH.
It is a colourless solid, but samples are often yellow due to oxidized impurities. It is a weak base, with a KB of 10 14. With strong acids, it forms the water soluble salt.
Methyl orange is a popular pH indicator that is used in the titration. The colour of the solution turns red when methyl orange is used as an indicator of acid. When methyl orange is mixed with a base, the result is yellow, or the colour changes to yellow. As a pH symbol, methyl orange is used.
Silica Gel Self Indicating Blue 6-20 Mesh is a moisture-absorbing bead or granule that changes color from blue to pink when it reaches its maximum adsorption capacity. It contains cobalt chloride, which allows for this color change, indicating when the gel needs reactivation through heat.
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